Firsts

Posted on ..

Thought of a difficult but I hope interesting history of philosophy question. Who is the first philosopher in history for whom we have:

(a) A surviving example of their handwriting
(b) A visual likeness we know to be accurate (e.g. death mask or portrait they sat for)
(c) A voice recording
(d) A photograph
(e) Moving image/video

cathyby on 17 July 2013

Setting some boundaries since

Setting some boundaries since I doubt these are actual firsts:

Photo: John Stuart Mill (see wiki, undated, maybe 1860s?)

Portrait and handwriting: Francis Bacon (1561-1626)

Voice recording: if you are generous in your definition of a philosopher, Yeats made a voice recording of his poems in 1934.

It's a start at least!

Yannick Kilberger on 22 July 2013

(d) Schopenhauer (1859) Do

(d) Schopenhauer (1859)

Do you take a summer break Peter? Podcast-wise, that is.

In reply to by Yannick Kilberger

Peter Adamson on 22 July 2013

Yes, I do take a break - in

Yes, I do take a break - in August, though the first Sunday in August there will be a podcast. I'll announce this at the end of the last episode before the break and also here on the Blog, and on facebook and Twitter.

Yannick Kilberger on 22 July 2013

Actually I found an earlier

Actually I found an earlier one of Schopenhauer, 1845 (see the Nietzche article on wikipedia)

Justin Vlasits on 25 July 2013

For (a), there are some MSS

For (a), there are some MSS written by Aquinas himself!

In reply to by Justin Vlasits

Peter Adamson on 25 July 2013

Right, and I believe that his

Right, and I believe that his handwriting is legendary for its illegibility. But he's not the earliest; someone has mentioned Eriugena, I think on facebook where I also posted this question.

In reply to by Peter Adamson

cathyby on 25 July 2013

Eriugena? Wow. There are

Eriugena? Wow. There are later philosophers for whom no original writing survives.Never expected any that early.

In reply to by cathyby

Peter Adamson on 25 July 2013

Right, there are certainly

Right, there are certainly plenty of ancient portraits, but that is why I specified a portrait where we have good reason to expect accuracy. (This was a goal of ancient portraiture at least sometimes, as in the anecdote about Plotinus' students wanting to have a portrait of him painted.)

Yannick Kilberger on 25 July 2013

Is this a linguistic trap and

Is this a linguistic trap and you really meant one philosopher for whom all five statements are true? Do I get nearer the stuffed giraffe prize?

In reply to by Yannick Kilberger

Peter Adamson on 25 July 2013

That would be great, wouldn't

That would be great, wouldn't it? But I think it is almost certainly a different answer for all the questions.

In reply to by Peter Adamson

Yannick Kilberger on 25 July 2013

What can I say? Life

What can I say? Life stubbornly persists in not conforming to wishes...

Albert_Thurgood on 26 July 2013

And let's look forward

And let's look forward to:
(f) A hologram

In reply to by Albert_Thurgood

Peter Adamson on 26 July 2013

Nice idea! Maybe I could be

Nice idea! Maybe I could be the first, and stake a small claim to immortality. I've always wanted to appear 3 dimensional; as a podcaster I usually manage only zero dimensions.

In reply to by Peter Adamson

Albert_Thurgood on 27 July 2013

As podcaster, you must be

As podcaster, you must be acutely aware of the dimension of time. But you are far from one-dimensional!

Ken on 26 July 2013

I was thinking Bertrand

I was thinking Bertrand Russell for the voice recording but I don't know.

Yannick Kilbergerr on 3 August 2013

There is Voltaire's nude

There is Voltaire's nude statue :

http://www.louvre.fr/oeuvre-notices/voltaire-nu

made while he was still alive, it may not be the oldest but should be accurate. The head at least comes from a mould of a live Voltaire!

cathyby on 3 August 2013

Erasmus (1523) by Hans

Erasmus (1523) by Hans Holbein the Younger. Erasmus sat for this portrait and Hans Holbein was known for his likenesses. http://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erasmus

Peter Adamson on 3 August 2013

Well, Voltaire is then almost

Well, Voltaire is then almost certainly the answer to a question I didn't ask: who is the first philosopher to be depicted accurately in the nude?

Pete Bataleck on 14 August 2013

John Dewey in 1940 is here

John Dewey in 1940 is here http://deweycenter.siu.edu/audio_video/dewey.au

Not a lengthy recording. He says: "Creation, not acquisition, is the measure of a nation's rank; it is the only road to an enduring place in the admiring memory of mankind."

Fred Jackes on 20 August 2013

Jeremy Bentham's Auto-Icon is

Jeremy Bentham's Auto-Icon is far from the earliest visual likeness of a philosopher we have, but it has to be in the discussion about accuracy!

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